Richard Kiel spent most of his life being recognized as the man who played the most intimidating James Bond henchman ever put on screen. Yet those who worked with him described someone profoundly different off-camera — a quiet, self-deprecating man whose towering height and steel teeth were a matter of makeup and costume rather than menace. That contrast is what makes Kiel’s story unusually compelling in the Bond universe, where villains tend to be remembered as two-dimensional foils to 007. Here is what the record actually shows about the man behind the metal jaws, his unusual medical condition, and the two films that made him immortal.

Height: 7 ft 1.5 in (218 cm) · Bond films: The Spy Who Loved Me (1977), Moonraker (1979) · Actor: Richard Kiel (1939–2014) · Signature feature: Stainless steel dentures · Died: September 10, 2014

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
2What’s unclear
  • The precise medical cause of death is not consistently specified across sources
  • Whether Kiel’s broken-leg hospitalization in 2014 contributed to his death remains unconfirmed
3Timeline signal
  • Born September 13, 1939; died September 10, 2014 — age 74
  • His two Bond films bookended the late 1970s
4What’s next
  • No confirmed new Bond henchman will match his screen legacy
  • The next James Bond actor is expected to be announced in 2025–2026

Six key facts anchor everything that follows, drawn from the most reliable sources in the available research.

Field Value
Character name Jaws
Real name Richard Kiel
Height 7 ft 1.5 in (218 cm)
Films The Spy Who Loved Me (1977), Moonraker (1979)
Teeth material Stainless steel
Date of death September 10, 2014

How tall was the actor who played Jaws in James Bond?

Richard Kiel’s height is the fact most readers want to pin down first, and it is also one of the most frequently misreported details in the Bond fan universe.

Richard Kiel’s exact height

The most rigorously reported figure places Kiel at 7 feet 1.5 inches (2.17 m) at his tallest, as documented by MI6-HQ, a Bond-focused publication with a strong editorial track record. Some secondary sources round this to 7 feet 2 inches, a minor difference that reflects rounding rather than conflicting measurements. The metric equivalent consistently cited is 2.17 m.

  • MI6-HQ reports: 7 ft 1.5 in
  • Wikipedia cross-check: 7 ft 1.5 in / 2.17 m
  • Fan wikis often state: 7 ft 2 in

Comparison to other Bond actors

Kiel stood well above every James Bond who ever played the role. Roger Moore, who starred opposite him in both films, measured approximately 6 ft 1 in. The next tallest recurring Bond henchman rarely approaches Kiel’s stature, making Jaws an extreme outlier in the franchise’s physical casting.

How his height was used on set

Casting directors and costume designers built Jaws’ intimidating presence around Kiel’s natural frame. His deep voice, large hands, and jaw prominence amplified the effect. The character wore custom-made steel dentures that became his signature visual element.

The paradox

Kiel’s height came from a medical condition — acromegaly — that caused him significant health problems throughout his life. The very feature that made him unforgettable on screen also contributed to chronic pain, joint deterioration, and ultimately his heart issues.

What James Bond was Jaws in?

Jaws appeared in exactly two James Bond films, both produced by EON Productions and both starring Roger Moore as 007.

The Spy Who Loved Me (1977)

Kiel debuted as Jaws in this eleventh official Bond film, directed by Lewis Gilbert. Jaws served as a professional assassin for SPECTRE, the criminal organization that has clashed with Bond across the franchise. His introduction in this film included the iconic steel teeth and several sequences designed to showcase his physical dominance — most memorably, a ski chase in the Austrian Alps where he pursues Bond and Anya Amasova (Barbara Bach) in a snowbound showdown that remains one of the franchise’s most replayed action set pieces.

Moonraker (1979)

The sequel returned Kiel to the role, but with a twist: Jaws defects from Hugo Drax’s operation and ultimately assists Bond. This reversal — the villain switching sides — was a narrative departure for the character and for the Bond franchise generally. The ski-lift sequence in the Swiss Alps, featuring Jaws battling Bond inside and atop a cable car suspended high above a mountain gorge, ranks among the most vertigo-inducing stunts in any Bond film.

Jaws’ role and character arc

Unlike many Bond villains whose schemes are political or financial, Jaws’ threat was purely physical. He outclassed Bond in raw strength and durability, making him one of the few antagonists who genuinely frightened 007 on screen. The character spoke rarely, letting action define him.

What to watch

When rewatching The Spy Who Loved Me, pay attention to the Alps ski sequence: Jaws’ snowmobile actually pulls a full sled carrying Bond and Amasova — a stunt requiring remarkable physical capability from the vehicle and the rider.

Why was Richard Kiel so big?

The answer is medical, not mythical. Richard Kiel’s extraordinary stature was the result of acromegaly, a hormonal disorder that has no connection to the aquatic predator sharing the character’s name.

Acromegaly diagnosis

Acromegaly is a pituitary gland disorder that causes excess growth hormone production after puberty, leading to abnormal enlargement of hands, feet, and facial features — including the jaw prominence that gave Jaws his name and look. Birth.Movies.Death., a film publication with medical-adjacent coverage, explains the condition as one that “causes abnormal growth after puberty, leading to unusual height and exaggerated features.”

Gigantism vs. acromegaly

The terms are related but distinct. Gigantism occurs when growth hormone excess begins before puberty, typically resulting in proportional overgrowth from childhood. Acromegaly develops after puberty, affecting bone and soft tissue growth in ways that produce the enlarged extremities and facial features seen in Kiel. Sources sometimes loosely describe Kiel as having gigantism, but the more precise diagnosis — supported by Remind Magazine and MI6-HQ — is acromegaly.

Impact on Kiel’s health and life

The condition affected Kiel’s daily life significantly. Chronic joint pain, cardiovascular strain, and limited mobility were recurring challenges. These health complications intensified with age and ultimately contributed to his heart issues in later years.

What did Richard Kiel suffer from?

Beyond acromegaly, Kiel’s medical history included several conditions that compounded his health challenges throughout his adult life.

Other medical conditions

Beyond acromegaly itself, Kiel dealt with associated complications including cardiovascular strain, joint deterioration, and mobility limitations that became more pronounced over time. Sources do not provide a complete medical record, but the pattern of complications is consistent with what Birth.Movies.Death. describes as the “fragile giants” phenomenon — individuals whose imposing physical presence masks significant underlying health vulnerability.

Cause of death

Kiel died on September 10, 2014, at age 74, as reported by MI6-HQ in a death announcement that the publication confirmed. The precise medical cause of death is not consistently specified across available sources. Birth.Movies.Death. notes he was hospitalized following a broken leg in 2014, framing this as a possible complication rather than a confirmed cause. LTC News describes him as having “died at 74 after battling acromegaly and other health issues.” The most defensible summary is that Kiel’s death was publicly reported in 2014 while a precise medical cause is not consistently specified.

Did Roger Moore like Richard Kiel?

The on-screen rivalry between Bond and Jaws masked a genuine friendship between the two actors off set.

On-set relationship

Roger Moore spoke publicly and frequently about Kiel with warmth, describing him as a “gentle giant” and emphasizing how different the real man was from the menacing character he played. MI6-HQ notes that Moore found working with Kiel enjoyable and uncomplicated, a sentiment echoed across Bond fan publications.

Public statements from Moore

Moore’s public comments consistently framed Kiel as a delight to work with, contrasting sharply with the terror Jaws projected on screen. This contrast became a recurring theme in retrospective interviews about the Moore era of Bond films.

Kiel’s personality off-screen

Accounts from crew members and co-stars describe Kiel as reserved, self-deprecating, and uncomfortable with the attention his appearance attracted. He reportedly handled his height with humor rather than complaint, a coping mechanism that served him well in an industry that sometimes reduced him to a physical attribute.

The catch

Kiel’s condition made physical stunts increasingly difficult as he aged. Unlike most Bond henchmen who could be recast, his specific physical presence made Jaws irreplaceable — which is why the character appeared in only two films rather than becoming a recurring villain.

Richard Kiel’s career beyond James Bond

While Jaws defined Kiel’s public identity, he maintained a varied acting career spanning several decades and genres.

Early and mid-career work

Before Jaws, Kiel appeared in various television and film roles, typically cast for his distinctive physical presence. His career before Bond was typical for a character actor — episodic television, smaller film roles, and guest appearances that built cumulative screen experience.

The Happy Gilmore connection

Among his best-known non-Bond roles, Kiel appeared as Mr. Larson in the 1996 comedy Happy Gilmore, starring Adam Sandler. This role deliberately played on audience expectations — the towering, intimidating figure turns out to be a supportive, even gentle presence in the story’s smaller-town narrative.

Other notable appearances

Beyond Happy Gilmore, Kiel appeared in Pale Rider (Clint Eastwood’s 1985 Western) and made a cameo in the 2002 video game James Bond 007: Everything or Nothing, providing voice work for a Jaws appearance in an interactive medium.

Other memorable Bond henchmen compared to Jaws

Jaws is frequently cited as the most iconic Bond villain sidekick, but he was not the franchise’s only memorable henchman.

Several other characters competed for recognition: Oddjob (gold-dusted assassin from Goldfinger), Nick Nack (the diminutive helper in The Man with the Golden Gun), and Xenia Onatopp (the trigger-happy assassin in GoldenEye). Each brought a distinctive physical or psychological threat, but none matched Jaws’ combination of size, durability, and screen presence across multiple films.

The pattern across Bond henchmen reveals something about the franchise’s casting philosophy: physical threat often substitutes for or complements ideological menace.

The next James Bond and Jaws’ legacy

With Daniel Craig’s tenure concluded, the franchise is navigating a transition period that includes selecting a new Bond actor, expected to be announced in 2025–2026.

The new Bond era raises an inevitable question: could any new henchman approach Jaws’ iconic status? The answer is probably no — not because actors of similar stature are unavailable, but because the cultural moment that made Jaws resonate has changed. The late 1970s Bond films operated in a specific register of gadget-driven camp that has since been replaced by grittier, more grounded approaches to the franchise.

Timeline of key moments

The chronology below tracks the major milestones in Richard Kiel’s life and his most significant film appearances.

Year Event
1939 Richard Kiel born on September 13
1977 Jaws debuts in The Spy Who Loved Me
1979 Jaws returns in Moonraker, switches sides to help Bond
2014 Richard Kiel dies at age 74 on September 10
2025–2026 Expected announcement of new James Bond actor

What we know — and what we don’t

Drawing from the available research, here is the clearest breakdown of confirmed versus uncertain information.

Confirmed facts

  • Richard Kiel was 7 ft 1.5 in tall at his tallest
  • He had acromegaly, a hormonal disorder involving excess growth hormone
  • He died on September 10, 2014, at age 74
  • Jaws appears in two Bond films: The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979)
  • Roger Moore described him as a gentle giant

What’s unclear

  • The precise medical cause of death is not consistently specified
  • Whether his 2014 hospitalization after a broken leg contributed to his death is unconfirmed
  • The exact timeline of when his acromegaly was diagnosed is not in the supplied sources

“His distinctive height and features are a result of a hormonal condition known as acromegaly.”

— MI6-HQ editorial staff, MI6-HQ Bond publication

“Kiel had a hormonal disorder called acromegaly.”

Remind Magazine entertainment profile

Richard Kiel played one of the most physically imposing villains in franchise history while living with a medical condition that made every day a physical challenge. His height was not a stunt doubled or enhanced by camera tricks — it was real, it was the result of acromegaly, and it defined both his greatest screen role and his most persistent health burden. The two Bond films he appeared in remain among the most replayed in the franchise, not because of their plot but because Jaws’ physical presence created a genuine visual threat that no dialogue could replace. For viewers returning to those late-1970s films, the dissonance between what they see on screen — the steel teeth, the relentless chase, the impossible durability — and what is known about the man who played him is part of what makes the character endure.

Bottom line: Richard Kiel was genuinely exceptional in stature — 7 ft 1.5 in — thanks to acromegaly, not special effects. His Jaws appeared in only two Bond films, both Roger Moore era, but those two roles created a legacy that no subsequent henchman has matched. The friendly man behind the steel teeth died in 2014 at 74, and the precise cause of death remains less clear than the facts surrounding his height and his films.
Additional sources

jamesbond.fandom.com

Frequently asked questions

What is Jaws’ real name?

Jaws’ real name in the films is never stated on screen. The actor who played him was Richard Kiel (1939–2014). Within the fictional universe, the character is simply a SPECTRE assassin known as Jaws.

How many teeth does Jaws have?

Jaws wore custom stainless steel dentures as his signature prosthetic. The exact number of steel teeth is not consistently reported across sources, but they were custom-made for Richard Kiel’s jaw and designed to look convincingly dangerous without causing him discomfort during filming.

Did Jaws die in Moonraker?

No. Jaws does not die in Moonraker. In fact, he switches sides during the film and assists Bond in stopping Hugo Drax’s plot. He survives to the end of the film, unlike many Bond villains and henchmen who meet their demise in their respective films.

Why is he called Jaws?

The character is named Jaws because of his prominently enlarged jaw, which Kiel’s acromegaly made visually striking. The stainless steel teeth he wore as a prosthetic reinforced the name’s appropriateness — his jaw became a weapon rather than a feature.

Was Jaws in any other James Bond movies?

No. Jaws appeared only in The Spy Who Loved Me (1977) and Moonraker (1979). He did not appear in any subsequent Bond films. Richard Kiel did make a cameo in the 2002 video game James Bond 007: Everything or Nothing, providing voice work for the character.

How tall was Richard Kiel?

The most reliable measurement places Richard Kiel at 7 feet 1.5 inches (2.17 m) at his tallest, according to MI6-HQ. Some secondary sources round this to 7 feet 2 inches, a minor variation that reflects rounding rather than conflicting data.

What condition did Richard Kiel have?

Richard Kiel had acromegaly, a hormonal disorder involving excess growth hormone caused by a pituitary gland abnormality. The condition develops after puberty and leads to enlargement of hands, feet, and facial features. Birth.Movies.Death. describes it as “a disorder of the pituitary gland which causes abnormal growth after puberty.”